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    July 12

    测试学习笔记(二)

    帮助文本和错误信息:

    • 帮助文本和错误信息应该尽量措辞简单明了,多用主动语态,尽量少使用技术术
    • 帮助信息不要太冗长了,多使用“下一步”,“步骤一 ……”
    • 不使用不合适的情绪语气及感叹号
    • 错误来源描述应指出是什么情况,而且还要指出为什么有些东西出了错,以及如何处理此类错误的方法
    • 测试出的错误应当可以重现
    • 当资源不足时,测试无法通过,应说明具体原因

    显示缺陷:

    • 数据写到了错误的屏幕位置
    • 未能清除部分屏幕
    • 未能突出显示部分屏幕
    • 显示的字符串错误或不完整
    • 显示信息过长或长度不够

    界面布局的显示:

    • 从美学角度看界面不对称,行或列排列不整齐
    • 菜单布局错误:选择一个菜单项通常应该独立,通过键入其首字母来选择菜单项,在同一栏下面不要出项重复的字母
    • 对话框布局错误:

    1)       对话框应该一致:一致使用大小写,字体和文本对齐规则;<ESC>不应取消某些对话框

    2)       对话框中的控件布局应使用必要的间隔把组隔开

    3)       选择和录入区域应该垂直和水平排列

    4)       计量减少对话框之间的相互依赖性

    • 少用特效,注意颜色的搭配
    • 整体风格一致
    • 可以取消/恢复一些工具或状态栏

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